Assume NEP is an electric utility with its common stock trading on a stock exchange. NEP acquires all of the stock of Midwest Gas Corporation (MGC). Both NEP and MGC continue as separate legal entities. NEP is the...
Assume NEP is an electric utility with its common stock trading on a stock exchange. NEP acquires all of the stock of Midwest Gas Corporation (MGC). Both NEP and MGC continue as separate legal entities. NEP is the...
Bookkeeping Video Training Part 9 Adjusting entries: depreciation expense and accumulated depreciation reported on financial statements, useful life of the asset Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and...
Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.
What is a general ledger? Definition of General Ledger A general ledger is a grouping of perhaps hundreds of accounts that are used to sort and store information from a company’s business transactions. The general...
and have debit balances Revenue accounts generally have credit entries and have credit balances Assets generally have both debit and credit entries, but usually have debit balances Liabilities generally have debit and...
-in-process, and the finished goods that are owned and on hand. Inventory is generally valued at its cost and it is likely to be the largest component of the company’s current assets. Since the unit cost of inventory...
How does revenue affect the balance sheet? Effect of Revenue on the Balance Sheet Generally, when a corporation earns revenue there is an increase in current assets (cash or accounts receivable) and an increase in the...
of a manufacturer. The amount of Work-in-Process Inventory would be reported along with Raw Materials Inventory and Finished Goods Inventory on the manufacturer’s balance sheet as a current asset. Definition of...
are the balance sheet accounts such as the accounts for recording assets, liabilities, and the owner’s (or stockholders’) equity. However, the sole proprietor’s drawing account, which is reported on the balance...
as dividends to its stockholders. Are Retained Earnings an Asset? The amount of a corporation’s retained earnings is reported as a separate line within the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet. However,...
a company’s assets, liabilities, and owner’s or stockholders’ equity. The balances in these accounts as of the final moment of an accounting year will be reported on the company’s end-of-year balance sheet....
or loss on the sale of plant assets, etc. Example of Operating Income Using the amounts from above example, the retailer’s operating income is: sales of $400,000 minus the cost of goods sold of $250,000 minus the...
What is Construction Work-in-Progress? Definition of Construction Work-in-Progress Construction Work-in-Progress is a noncurrent asset account in which the costs of constructing long-term, fixed assets are recorded. The...
accounts: assets, liabilities, stockholders’ equity Income statement accounts: operating revenues, operating expenses, other revenues and gains, other expenses and losses The balances and activity in the general...
an organization’s assets. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job Refresh your skills to...
margin Return on assets Return on stockholders’ equity The inventory turnover ratio will be greater when LIFO is used during periods of increasing costs. The reason is that the cost of goods sold will be higher and...
in accounts receivable, inventory, accounts payable, and most other current assets and current liabilities. The direct method for reporting the cash from operating activities lists the following: the amounts collected...
produced. This is a challenging task because there may be no direct relationship. For example, the property taxes and insurance on the manufacturing buildings are based on the assets’ value and not on the number of...
, the allocated manufacturing cost will be included as part of the following costs: Cost of goods that are in inventory (a current asset on the balance sheet) Cost of goods that were sold (as the expense cost of goods...
to the financial statements is usually a summary of the company’s significant accounting policies for the use of estimates, revenue recognition, inventories, property and equipment, goodwill and other intangible...
as of the date of the balance sheet, minus 2) the principal payments that are reported as a current liability The lender’s balance sheet will report a current assets for the principal amounts to be received within one...
is recorded in its general ledger account entitled Accounts Receivable. The unpaid balance in this account is reported as part of the current assets listed on the company’s balance sheet. When goods are sold on...
as current assets until they become an expense. Examples of Deferred Expenses Assume that a company pays $3,000 on December 30 to rent a warehouse for the upcoming three-month period of January 1 through March 31. Since...
What is meant by owner's draws? Definition of Owner’s Draws Owner’s draws are withdrawals of a sole proprietorship’s cash or other assets made by the owner for the owner’s personal use. The account in which...
. In addition, your state government will likely have an office to assist in starting a new business. Accounting for Sole Proprietorships In accounting, the balance sheet of the sole proprietorship reflects the...
What is depreciation expense? Definition of Depreciation Expense Depreciation expense is the appropriate portion of a company’s fixed asset’s cost that is being used up during the accounting period shown in the...
, the U.S. accounting rules require that the cost of the obsolete inventory items be reduced to their net realizable value. Failure to reduce their cost will mean that the following amounts on the company’s financial...
What is a valuation account? Definition of Valuation Account In accounting, a valuation account is usually a balance sheet account that is used in combination with another balance sheet account in order to report the...
comprehensive income. Some of these items involve currency translation, hedging, and pensions. Balance sheet. This statement of financial position reports a corporation’s assets, liabilities and stockholders’ equity...
the asset’s book value An unfavorable settlement of a lawsuit against the company The retirement of bonds payable at a cost that is greater than the carrying value of the bonds Loss is also used to describe write-down...
be divided up as follows: The correct portion of the total costs that pertain to the items in the current period’s ending inventory must be reported as a current asset on the company’s balance sheet The remainder of...
makes an expenditure of $255,500 to purchase equipment. The expenditure occurs on a single day and the equipment is immediately placed in service. Assuming the equipment will be used for seven years, the asset’s cost...
and disposal. net property, plant and equipment. The recorded costs of the tangible noncurrent assets used in the business minus the related accumulated depreciation. accounts receivable, net. The recorded amount of...
to a liability such as Dividends Payable. When the corporation pays the dividend, Dividends Payable will be debited and Cash will be credited. Since Retained Earnings is a component of stockholders’ equity, the...
in all of the capital accounts must be equal to the reported total of the company’s assets minus its liabilities. Because of the historical cost principle and other accounting principles, the total amount reported in...
section of the statement of cash flows reports the cash flows from ___________ activities. FINANCING IIANGFCNN Unscramble FINANCING NNIACFING Unscramble 4. Under the indirect method, an increase in __________ assets...
income statement. A few examples include advertising, office salaries, interest on most loans, and research and development costs. When a cost has a future economic benefit which can be measured, the accountant should...
What type of expense is the purchase of propane? Technically, the purchase of propane is not an expense. Depending on the business, the propane is an asset until it is used, resold, or included in a product that is sold....
Is it possible to have a balance sheet for a single day? A balance sheet presents the amounts of a company’s assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity as of an instant or moment in time within a day. Usually it is the...
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